Gold Stater - Cunobelinus Wild A Central Stalk

Features

Issuer	Catuvellauni and Trinovantes tribes (Celtic Britain)
Król	Cunobeline (9-40)
Type	Standard circulation coins
Years	10-20
Value	Stater (1)
Currency	Stater
Composition	Złoto
Weight	5.6 g
Diameter	18 mm
Shape	Okrągły (nieregularny)
Technique	Młotkowana
Orientation	Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized	Yes
Number	N# 484336
References	Van Arsdell# 1931-01 Robert D. Van Arsdell; 1989. Celtic Coinage of Britain. Spink & Son, London, United Kingdom. , BMC Iron# 1784, 1785, 1786 Richard Hobbs; 1996. British Iron Age coins in the British Museum. British Museum, London, United Kingdom. , Sills# 552, 553 John Sills; 2017. Divided Kingdoms: The Iron Age Gold Coinage of Southern England. Chris Rudd, Aylsham, United Kingdom.

Series: Wild

Obverse

(en) Corn ear (barley) with five pairs of grains either side of a central stalk that springs from a single short arc on one side of the base. Inscription to left and right.

Script: łaciński

Lettering: CA-MV

Unabridged legend: Camulodunon.

Reverse

Nieokiełznany koń w prawo, kolczasta grzywa, pierzasty ogon, ostry staw skokowy w drugiej nodze, podnoszący się z linii wysiłku. Gałązka powyżej. Napis poniżej. Automatically translated

Script: łaciński

Lettering: CVNO

Unabridged legend: Cunobelinus.

Mint

CAMV	Camulodunum, modern-day Colchester, United Kingdom

Comments

4 w bazie danych Portable Antiquities Scheme.
3 w British Museum.
54 w Sills.
Powyższe liczby obejmują duplikaty. Wild A Central Stalk (Sills 552, Sills 553) i Wild A Decorated(Sills 556, Sills 557) są zwykle przypisywane jako Wild A Rounded Leg(ABC 2777), jak np. w Indeks monet celtyckich.

Klasyfikacja Van Arsdella: Trinovantian V, Coinage of Cunobeline, Restoration Period (Heavy Staters), Wild Type Gold Coins. VA 1931 - 01: Łodyga centralna.

Sills Wild A, Central Stalk (3 awersy, 10 rewersów): North Thames Coinage; Typ: Cunobelinus; Stanowiska: Klasa 3a - Wild A, Central Stalk. Matryce zostały ponownie wycięte, a druga matryca awersu stała się czwartą. Allen opisał konia jako "dzikiego i nieokiełznanego" (dzikiego).
Sills DK 552: Zwykły rewers z dekoracją w postaci gałęzi.
Sills DK 553: Dekorowany rewers:
- Pierścień nad przednimi nogami.
- Pierścień nad przednimi nogami i nad korpusem (zob. CCI 14.0946).
- Gałązka palmowa wyrasta z pary pierścieniowatych liści ze środeczkami nad każdym z nich (zob. CCI 12.0568).
- Pierścieniowa kulka nad przednimi nogami i gałązka palmowa wyrastająca z pary pierścieniowych liści z kulkami nad każdym z nich (zob. CCI 01.1410).

Odpowiednikiem tej ćwiartki jest Wild A Angled Leg(Sills DK 576).

Chronologia Sills: Gallo-Belgic Ca - British G (Early Clacton) / Aa Westerham - British La (Whaddon Chase) - British Lb (Westbury) - Addedomaros - Dubnovellaunos - Tasciovanos - Cunobelinus (Biga - Linear - Wild - Plastic - Classic).

This is an automatic translation. The original text is:

4 in the Portable Antiquities Scheme database.
3 in the British Museum.
54 in Sills.
The above counts include duplicates. Wild A Central Stalk (Sills 552, Sills 553) and Wild A Decorated (Sills 556, Sills 557) are usually attributed as Wild A Rounded Leg (ABC 2777), such as in the Celtic Coin Index.

Van Arsdell Classification: Trinovantian V, Coinage of Cunobeline, Restoration Period (Heavy Staters), Wild Type Gold Coins. VA 1931 - 01: Central stalk.

Sills Wild A, Central Stalk (3 obverse, 10 reverse dies): North Thames Coinage; Type: Cunobelinus; Staters: Class 3a - Wild A, Central Stalk. The dies are recut, with the second obverse die becoming a fourth. Allen described the horse as ‘savage and untamed’ (wild).
Sills DK 552: Plain reverse with only the branch as decoration.
Sills DK 553: Decorated reverse:
- Ringed pellet above front legs.
- Ringed pellet above front legs and above the body (see CCI 14.0946).
- Palm branch springs from pair of annulate leaves with pellets above each (see CCI 12.0568).
- Ringed pellet above front legs, and palm branch springs from pair of annulate leaves with pellets above each (see CCI 01.1410).

The equivalent quarter is Wild A Angled Leg (Sills DK 576).

Sills chronology: Gallo-Belgic Ca - British G (Early Clacton) / Aa Westerham - British La (Whaddon Chase) - British Lb (Westbury) - Addedomaros - Dubnovellaunos - Tasciovanos - Cunobelinus (Biga - Linear - Wild - Plastic - Classic).

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Date	References
Undetermined
ND (10-20)	Sills# 552 John Sills; 2017. Divided Kingdoms: The Iron Age Gold Coinage of Southern England. Chris Rudd, Aylsham, United Kingdom.	(en) Plain reverse (only branch)
ND (10-20)	Sills# 553 John Sills; 2017. Divided Kingdoms: The Iron Age Gold Coinage of Southern England. Chris Rudd, Aylsham, United Kingdom.	(en) Palm branch springs from pair of annulate leaves with pellets above each
ND (10-20)	Sills# 553 John Sills; 2017. Divided Kingdoms: The Iron Age Gold Coinage of Southern England. Chris Rudd, Aylsham, United Kingdom.	(en) Ringed pellet above front legs (no other decoration)
ND (10-20)	Sills# 553 John Sills; 2017. Divided Kingdoms: The Iron Age Gold Coinage of Southern England. Chris Rudd, Aylsham, United Kingdom.	(en) Ringed pellet above front legs and above the body
ND (10-20)	Sills# 553 John Sills; 2017. Divided Kingdoms: The Iron Age Gold Coinage of Southern England. Chris Rudd, Aylsham, United Kingdom.	(en) Ringed pellet above front legs, and palm branch springs from pair of annulate leaves with pellets above each

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Examples of the type

Picture 1 of the example of Gold Stater - Cunobelinus (Wild A Central Stalk)

Picture 2 of the example of Gold Stater - Cunobelinus (Wild A Central Stalk)

© West Yorkshire Archaeology Service (CC BY-SA 4.0)
ND (10-20) – Sills# 553 – (en) Ringed pellet above front legs (no other decoration) • Towton, Yorkshire • 17 mm • 5.58 g

PAS Unique ID: SWYOR-203D86 https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/224939

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Past sales

Pictures	Sale	Date	Version	Grade	Sold price
	Noonans Auction 303 Lot 38	18 Sep 2024	ND (10-20) – Sills# 553 – (en) Palm branch springs from pair of annulate leaves with pellets above each	VF	USD 1745.10 (GBP 1300.00) (+ buyer's premium)
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