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Griffon - Philip the Handsome, Regency

Features

Issuer Duchy of Brabant (Belgian States)
Regent Philip III (1482-1494)
Type Standard circulation coins
Years 1487-1488
Value 1 Griffon (4)
Currency Groot (1183-1506)
Composition Bilon (.480 srebro) (and 0.440)
Weight 3.33 g
Diameter 28 mm
Shape Okrągły (nieregularny)
Technique Młotkowana
Orientation Coin alignment ↑↓
Demonetized Yes
Number
N#
98916
References Gelder Hoc# 70-1
Hendrik Enno van Gelder, Marcel René Benoît Ghislain Hoc; 1960. Les Monnaies des Pays-Bas bourguignons et espagnols 1434-1713: Répertoire général. Jacques Schulman, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
, Vanhoudt Ned.# 90-AN
Hugo Vanhoudt. De munten van de Bourgondische, Spaanse en Oostenrijkse Nederlanden en van de Franse en Hollandse periode. Vanhoudt, Heverlee, Belgium (2 volumes).

Obverse

(en) Rampant griffon facing left, holding a firesteel in one hand and a flint in the other. Legend starts with crown

Script: łaciński

Lettering: DENARI ⸰ SIMPLEX ⸰NOIAT ⸰ GRIFO[NUS]

Unabridged legend: Denari Simplex Nominatus Grifonus

Reverse

(en) Shield of Austria-Burgundy over a long cross pattee that intersects legend

Script: łaciński

Lettering: DEV ⸰ PLVS ⸰ AMA QVA ⸰ ARGENTV'

Unabridged legend: Deum Plus Ama Qua Argentum

Mints

Antwerp, Belgium (600-1814)
Mechelen, Belgium (1346-1585)

Comments

(en) Silver 1487 (.480) Silver 1488 (.440)
A. de Witte #561 A nearly identical type was issued for Flanders and Holland (see references below). They can be distinguished by the punctuation (annelets for Brabant).

By a decree of 20 April, 1487, Maximilian tried to establish a new currency system in the Burgundian Netherlands based on the gold real (14.4 g. pure gold) and the silver real (7.0 grams 0.900 fine), with the equivalents 1 gold real = 24 silver reals; 1 silver real = 4 griffons (1.75 g., 0.88 fine) = 24 groats (1.24 g., 0.200 fine). By the time the first Brabant coins were struck in July, 1487, the values had changed to 1 silver real (7.2 g.) = 4 griffons (3.35 g. , 0.480 fine)= 16 groats (1.81 g., 0.214).
These types were produced for less than two years, and were replaced by types resembling earlier issues (groats and their fractions, patards, briquets, etc.).

See also

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Date Mintage VG F VF XF AU UNC
ND (1487-1488)  2 218 601

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Numista Rarity index: 93 Search tips
This index is based on the data of Numista members collections. It ranges from 0 to 100, 0 meaning a very common coin or banknote and 100 meaning a rare coin or banknote among Numista members.
Bullion value: USD 3.55 Search tips
This value is given for information purpose only. It is based on a price of bilon at 0 USD/kg. Numista does not buy or sell coins or metal.
Actual bilon weight: 0.051 oz
Current bilon price: 0.00 USD/oz

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