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Dirham - al-Mahdi citing Harun

Dirham - al-Mahdi (citing Harun) - obverseDirham - al-Mahdi (citing Harun) - reverse

© TANCK13

Features

Issuer Abbasid Caliphate
Caliph Al-Mahdi (775-785)
Type Standard circulation coins
Years 165-169 (782-785)
Calendar Islamic (Hijri)
Value 1 Dirham (0.7)
Currency Dinar (750-1517)
Composition Srebro
Weight 3 g
Diameter 24 mm
Shape Okrągły (nieregularny)
Technique Młotkowana
Orientation Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized Yes
Number
N#
373797
References Album Islamic# 215.3
Stephen Album; 2011. A Checklist of Islamic Coins (3rd Edition). Self-published, Santa Rosa, California, United States.
, Lowick# 294
Nicholas Manning Lowick, Joe Cribb; 1990. Islamic Coins and Trade in the Medieval World. Variorum, Aldershot, United Kingdom.

Obverse

Arabski tekst w trzech rzędach pośrodku. Pierwszy rząd "لا اله الا".
Tekst ten jest otoczony jednym rzędem tekstu arabskiego. Począwszy od "بسم الله" na godzinie 1, czytając od prawej do lewej.
Trzy pierścienie na marginesie z równomiernie rozmieszczonymi pierścieniami.Automatically translated

Script: arabski

Lettering:
لا اله الا
الله وحده
لا شرك له

بسم الله ضرب هذا الدرهم بافريقية سنه ست و ستىن و مىه

Reverse

(en) Arabic text in three rows in the center. First row starts with "الخليفه".

The center text is surrounded by two rings.
One row of Arabic text in the margin between these rings. Starting with "محمد" at 1 o'clock reading from right to left.

Script: arabski

Lettering:
الخليفه المهدى
مما امربه هارون
بن امىر المومنىن

محمد رسول الله أرسله بالهدى ودين الحق ليظهرة على الدين كله و لو كرة المشركون

Mints

Ifriqiyah, modern-day Tunis, Tunisia
هارون اباد, al-Haruniyah, Iran

Comments

(en)

While the main design of this type is the same there may also be small differences within this type.

 

The most common differences are the annulets found at the margin. These annulets may differ in sizes, patterns etc. There is not yet a consensus about the annulets. One theory is that the patterns are dependent on the manager of the mint, i.e. if he moves to another mint, he “brings” the pattern to that mint.

 

This type is minted only at three different mints whereof two are operating only during a few years. These two mints have very similar names, al-Haruniya and Harunabad. It is assumed that these two are actually the same mint using two different names on the coins.

See also

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Date VG F VF XF AU UNC
165 (782)  (en) Ifriqiya
166 (783)  (en) Ifriqiya
167 (784)  (en) Ifriqiya
168 (784)  (en) Harunabad
168 (784)  (en) Ifriqiya
169 (785)  (en) al-Haruniyah
169 (785)  (en) Harunabad
169 (785)  (en) Ifriqiya

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