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Tetrachalkon - Tigranes IV and Erato

Features

Issuer Kingdom of Armenia (Greater Armenia)
Król Tigranes IV (10 BC - 2 BC)
Królowa Erato (10 BC - 12 AD)
Type Standard circulation coins
Years 2 BC - 1 AD
Value Tetrachalkon (1⁄12)
Currency Drachm
Composition Brąz
Weight 7.27 g
Diameter 22 mm
Shape Okrągły (nieregularny)
Technique Młotkowana
Demonetized Yes
Number
N#
352617
References Kovacs# 179
Frank L. Kovacs; 2016. Armenian Coinage in Classical Period. Classical Numismatic Group, Lancaster, Pennsylvania, United States.
, Bedoukian CAA# 165, 166
Paul Z. Bedoukian; 1978. Coinage of the Artaxiads of Armenia. Royal Numismatic Society, London, United Kingdom.

Obverse

(en) Bust of Tigranes IV facing right, draped, wearing tiara tied with a diadem

Lettering: ΒΑΣΙΛΕΥΣ ΜΕΓΑΣ ΝΕΟΣ ΤΙΓΡΑΝΗΣ

Reverse

(en) Bust of Erato facing left, draped

Lettering: ΕΡΑΤΩ ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΤΙΓΡΑΝΟΥ ΑΔΕΛΦΗ

Mint

Artaxata, Armenia, Armenia

Comments

(en) This coin was issued during the second reign of Tigranes IV, after Artavasdes III was driven out with the help of the Parthians. Through various diplomatic maneuvering, he and his half sister, Erato, gained the favor of Augustus and was allowed by him to take the Armenian throne.

The term ΜΕΓΑΣ suggests that Tigranes IV ruled over another kingdom, most likely Sophene

Prior to Kovacs's discovery of the Α (= year 1) year mark on a similar coin, Bedoukian attributed this coin to Tigranes V.

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Date VG F VF XF AU UNC
ND (2 BC - 1 AD) 

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