1 Penny - Victoria 2nd portrait; 1st type

Features

Issuer	United Kingdom
Królowa	Victoria (1837-1901)
Type	Standard circulation coins
Years	1860-1874
Value	1 Penny (1⁄240)
Currency	Pound sterling (1158-1971)
Composition	Brąz
Weight	9.45 g
Diameter	30.8 mm
Thickness	1.6 mm
Shape	Okrągły
Technique	Frezowana
Orientation	Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized	31 August 1971
Number	N# 3377
References	KM# 749 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes). , Sp# 3954, 3955 Standard Catalogue of British Coins (37 volumes).

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Obverse

Drugie laurowe i udrapowane popiersie ("Bun Head") królowej Wiktorii w lewo, legenda wokół.

Uwaga: istnieją odmiany Automatically translated

Script: łaciński

Lettering: VICTORIA D:G: BRITT:REG:F:D:

Unabridged legend: Victoria Dei Gratia Britanniarum Regina Fidei Defensatrix

Engraver: Leonard Charles Wyon

Reverse

Siedząca postać Britannia w prawo z trójzębem w lewej ręce i tarczą z flagą Unii w prawej, morze z latarnią morską po lewej i statkiem po prawej, nominał dookoła, data w otoku.

Uwaga: istnieją odmiany Automatically translated

Script: łaciński

Lettering:
ONE PENNY
1863

Engraver: Leonard Charles Wyon

Edge

Zwykły Automatically translated

Mint

Royal Mint (Tower Hill), London, United Kingdom (1810-1975)

Comments

Standardowa waga tych monet wynosiła 48 funtów szterlingów (1/3 uncji lub 145,8 ziaren).

Istnieje wiele odmian awersu i rewersu dla tego typu, poniżej znajduje się ich wybór:

Sp#3954 (1860-1894) bez znaku mennicy na rewersie;
Sp#3955 (1874/5/6, 1881/2) znak mennicy "H" na rewersie poniżej daty, wybite w Ralph Heaton & Sons, Birmingham.

W 1874 roku drugi portret został nieznacznie zmieniony. W KM#749, D:G: jest bliżej głowy królowej.
Zachowaj ostrożność, jeśli posiadasz monetę z 1874 roku, na wypadek gdyby była to moneta KM#755.

KM#749.1 (tylko 1860 r.) Obramowanie z koralików, bez numeru matrycy;
KM#749.2 (1860-1874) Ząbkowane obramowanie, bez numeru matrycy;
KM#749.3 (tylko 1863 ) Ząbkowane obramowanie, z numerem matrycy poniżej daty;

Istnieje wiele innych drobnych różnic w projektach awersu i rewersu, których pełną listę można znaleźć (wraz ze zdjęciami) w najnowszej wersji Spink Standard Catalogue of British Coins.

Jak policzyć liczbę liści na wieńcu:

Czasami proces wybijania i nadmierne zużycie utrudniają rozróżnienie odmian z 1860 roku z koralikami i ząbkami. Poniższe ilustracje powinny pomóc:

This is an automatic translation. The original text is:

The standard weight of these pieces was 48 to the pound avoirdupois (1/3 ounce or 145.8 grains).

There are many obverse and reverse varieties for this type, following is a selection of them:

Sp#3954 (1860-1894) no mintmark on reverse;
Sp#3955 (1874/5/6, 1881/2) 'H' mintmark on reverse below date, struck at Ralph Heaton & Sons, Birmingham.

In 1874, the second portrait was very slightly changed. In KM#749, the D:G: is closer to the Queen's head.
So take care if you have an 1874 in case it is KM#755.

KM#749.1 (1860 only) Beaded border, without die number;
KM#749.2 (1860-1874) Toothed border, without die number;
KM#749.3 (1863 only) Toothed border, with die number below date;

There are many other small variations to the obverse and reverse designs, all full list of which can be found (with pictures) in the latest version of the Spink Standard Catalogue of British Coins.

How to count number of leaves on the wreath:

Sometimes, the striking process and excessive wear make it difficult to differentiate the 1860 beads and denticles varieties. The following illustrations should help:

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Date	Mintage	G	VG	F	VF	XF	AU	UNC	References		Frequency
Undetermined
1860		$ 0.58	$ 2.00	$ 8.80	$ 36				KM# 749.1 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).		5%
1860									KM# 749.1 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) incuse lines on shield	0.8%
1860									KM# 749.1 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) incuse lines on shield; Proof	0.06%
1860	505 300	$ 0.55	$ 1.90	$ 1.90	$ 9.50				KM# 749.1 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) raised lines on shield	11%
1860									KM# 749.1 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) raised lines on shield; extra thick flan	1.2%
1860									KM# 749.1 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) raised lines on shield; extra thick flan; Proof	0.08%
1860									KM# 749.1 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) raised lines on shield; Proof	0.16%
1860									KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).		2.0%
1860									KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) 15 leaves; no obverse signature	0.3%
1860									KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) 16 leaves; no obverse signature	0.3%
1860					$ 6.90				KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) L.C. WYON below shoulder; L.C.W. below shield	0.9%
1860									KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) L.C.WYON on shoulder; L.C.W. below foot	0.4%
1860									KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) L.C.WYON on shoulder; L.C.W. below shield	0.5%
1861									KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) 15 leaves; no obverse signature; L.C.W. below shield	1.1%
1861					$ 12				KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) 15 leaves; no signature obverse or reverse	0.7%
1861									KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) 16 leaves; no obverse signature; L.C.W. below shield; overdate variety exists	1.2%
1861		$ 0.53	$ 2.20	$ 5.50	$ 5.50	$ 9.80			KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) 16 leaves; no signature obverse or reverse	3%
1861									KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) 16 leaves; no signature obverse or reverse; Proof	0.2%
1861									KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) L.C.WYON below truncation; L.C.W. below shield	0.5%
1861									KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) L.C.WYON below truncation; no reverse signature	1.2%
1861	36 449 000	$ 0.26	$ 1.20	$ 2.30	$ 5.50				KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) L.C.WYON on truncation; L.C.W. below shield	24%
1861									KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) L.C.WYON on truncation; no reverse signature	0.7%
1862	50 534 000	$ 0.58	$ 1.20	$ 2.50	$ 5.80	$ 17	$ 25	$ 260	KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).		40%
1862									KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) L.C.WYON on shoulder; no reverse signature	1.0%
1862				$ 13					KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) no obverse signature	1.5%
1862									KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) Proof	0.18%
1862									KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) small date numerals (from halfpenny die)	0.4%
1863	28 063 000	$ 0.53	$ 1.20	$ 2.30	$ 6.60	$ 15	$ 33	$ 170	KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).		32%
1863									KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) Proof	0.20%
1863									KM# 749.3 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) with small die no. 2, 3, or 4 below date	0.8%
1863									KM# 749.3 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) with small die no. 5 below date	0.3%
1864			$ 27						KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) crosslet 4 in date	1.5%
1864	3 441 000	$ 1.60	$ 3.60	$ 13					KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) plain 4 in date	5%
1865	8 602 000	$ 0.25	$ 0.59	$ 5.30	$ 5.80	$ 18	$ 100	$ 650	KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) overdate variety exists	14%
1866	9 999 000	$ 0.48	$ 1.30	$ 2.00	$ 7.30	$ 7.30	$ 32	$ 290	KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).		19%
1867	5 484 000	$ 0.63	$ 1.00	$ 5.50	$ 9.50			$ 930	KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).		12%
1867									KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) Proof	0.3%
1868	1 183 000	$ 0.21	$ 4.40	$ 4.40				$ 660	KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).		7%
1868									KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) Proof	0.12%
1869	2 580 000	$ 26	$ 32	$ 38				$ 3500	KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).		3%
1870	5 695 000	$ 0.71	$ 5.70	$ 5.70	$ 12			$ 480	KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).		12%
1871	1 290 000	$ 1.30	$ 1.80	$ 4.00	$ 5.30			$ 1800	KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).		5%
1872	8 495 000	$ 0.69	$ 2.50	$ 5.20	$ 12			$ 400	KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).		15%
1872	1								KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) coin orientation; Proof	0.3%
1873	8 494 000	$ 0.50	$ 1.10	$ 1.10	$ 6.50			$ 290	KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).		18%
1874	5 622 000	$ 0.22	$ 1.10	$ 6.50	$ 8.00				KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).		12%
1874									KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) 16 leaves; small date	0.8%
1874 H	6 666 000	$ 0.36	$ 2.30	$ 4.30	$ 4.30				KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).		6%
1874 H									KM# 749.2 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes).	(en) 16 leaves; large date	0.9%

Values in the table above are expressed in USD. They are based on evaluations by Numista users and sales realized on Internet platforms. They serve as an indication only; they are not intended to be relied upon for buying, selling or exchanging. Numista does not buy or sell coins or banknotes.

Frequencies show the percentage of Numista users who own each year or variety among all the users who own this coin. Since some users own several versions, the sum may be greater than 100%.

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Numista Rarity index: 5 Wskazówki wyszukiwania

This index is based on the data of Numista members collections. It ranges from 0 to 100, 0 meaning a very common coin or banknote and 100 meaning a rare coin or banknote among Numista members.

Examples of the type

Picture 1 of the example of 1 Penny - Victoria (2nd portrait; 1st type)

Picture 2 of the example of 1 Penny - Victoria (2nd portrait; 1st type)

Picture 3 of the example of 1 Penny - Victoria (2nd portrait; 1st type)

Picture 4 of the example of 1 Penny - Victoria (2nd portrait; 1st type)

An example of year 1862.
The official weight of the coin should be 9.45 grams.
This example coin weighs a little more, possibly due to rust and some dirt. It is worth noting that it also comes from a marine coastal city where it was where it was stored for many years (Some rust can be seen on the patina)
The diameter of this example coin matches the official one of 30.86 mm.

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Past sales

Pictures	Sale	Date	Version	Grade	Sold price
	Heritage Auctions 2024 June 9 Spotlight: Great Britain World Coins Showcase Auction 61389 Lot 21161	9 Jun 2024	1863 – KM# 749.2	UNC (NGC MS63 Red and Brown)	USD 159.00 (incl. buyer's premium)
© Heritage Auctions
	Heritage Auctions 2024 June 9 Spotlight: Great Britain World Coins Showcase Auction 61389 Lot 21160	9 Jun 2024	1863 – KM# 749.2	UNC (NGC MS64 Red and Brown)	USD 240.00 (incl. buyer's premium)
© Heritage Auctions
	Heritage Auctions Wednesday & Thursday World & Ancient Coins Weekly Online Auction 232117 Lot 65446	28 Apr 2021	1863 – KM# 749.2	UNC (NGC MS64 Brown)	USD 168.00 (incl. buyer's premium)
© Heritage Auctions
	Heritage Auctions 2019 April 25 - 29 Central States World Coins & Ancient Coins Signature Auction - Chicago 3073 Lot 31219	29 Apr 2019	1863 – KM# 749.2 – (en) Proof	UNC (PCGS PR64 Brown)	USD 1680.00 (incl. buyer's premium)
© Heritage Auctions
	Heritage Auctions 2026 May 11 The Abby Welsh Collection of British Coins Showcase Auction 61617 Lot 22249	11 May 2026	1865 – KM# 749.2 – (en) overdate variety exists	UNC (NGC MS62 Brown)	USD 915.00 (incl. buyer's premium)
© Heritage Auctions
	Heritage Auctions Wednesday & Thursday World & Ancient Coins Select Auction 232545 Lot 61252	30 Oct 2025	1865 – KM# 749.2 – (en) overdate variety exists	UNC (NGC MS62 Brown)	USD 288.00 (incl. buyer's premium)
© Heritage Auctions
	Heritage Auctions 2023 October 22 - 23 Spotlight: Great Britain World Coins Showcase Auction 61344 Lot 25472	22 Oct 2023	1865 – KM# 749.2 – (en) overdate variety exists	UNC (NGC MS64 Brown)	USD 600.00 (incl. buyer's premium)
© Heritage Auctions
	Heritage Auctions 2026 May 11 The Abby Welsh Collection of British Coins Showcase Auction 61617 Lot 22250	11 May 2026	1865 – KM# 749.2 – (en) overdate variety exists	AU (NGC AU58 Brown)	USD 189.10 (incl. buyer's premium)
© Heritage Auctions
	Katz Auction 108 Lot 703	13 Jan 2024	1865 – KM# 749.2 – (en) overdate variety exists	XF	USD 8.06 (EUR 7.00) (+ buyer's premium)
© Katz Coins Notes & Supplies Corp.
	Katz Auction 98 Lot 762	14 Oct 2023	1865 – KM# 749.2 – (en) overdate variety exists	XF	USD 31.10 (EUR 27.00) (+ buyer's premium)
© Katz Coins Notes & Supplies Corp.