Double Tournois with Crosslet - Francis I 1st type

Features

Issuer	Francja (France)
Król	Francis I (François Ier) (1515-1547)
Type	Standard circulation coins
Years	1541-1547
Value	2 Deniers (1⁄120 LT)
Currency	Livre tournois (1204-1795)
Composition	Bilon (.099 srebro)
Weight	0.87 g
Diameter	16.3 mm
Shape	Okrągły (nieregularny)
Technique	Młotkowana
Orientation	Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized	Yes
Number	N# 30983
References	Dy royales# 935 Jean Duplessy; 1999. Les monnaies françaises royales. Maison Platt, Paris, France (2 volumes). , Gad R1# 198 Stéphan Sombart; 2022. Monnaies royales françaises de Louis XI à Henri IV / Volume 1: 1461-1610. Éditions Victor Gadoury, Monaco, Monaco. , Ciani Royales# 1184 Louis Ciani, Jules Florange (ed.); 1926. Les Monnaies royales françaises de Hugues Capet à Louis XVI. Jules Florange, Bergerac, France. , LP# 791 Émile Bourgey, Monnaies et Medailles (publisher). Les monnaies des rois de France. Émile Bourgey, Monnaies et Medailles, Paris, France / Basel, Switzerland (2 volumes).

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Obverse

Trzy lilie poz. 2 i 1 Automatically translated

Script: łaciński

Lettering: +FRANCISCVS: D: G: FR: REX:

Unabridged legend: Franciscus dei gratia francorum rex

Reverse

Znudzony zwykły krzyż, w czworokącie (pojedynczym lub podwójnym) zwiniętym lub otoczonym pierścieniem; litera mennicy pod krzyżem. Automatically translated

Script: łaciński

Lettering: +SIT: NOMEN: DNI: BENEDICTVM:

Unabridged legend: Sit nomen domini benedictum

Mints

	Montélimar, Francja (1346-1594)
&	Aix-en-Provence, Francja (?-1786)
ft	Marseille, Francja (?-1858)
H	La Rochelle, Francja (?-1837)
I	Limoges, Francja (?-1837)
(K)	Bordeaux, Francja (?-1880)
(L)	Bayonne, Francja (?-1837)
M	Toulouse, Francja (?-1837)
N	Montpellier, Francja
P	Dijon, Francja
R	Villeneuve-lès-Avignon, Francja
S	Troyes, Francja
V	Turin, Italy (1297-1870)
X	Villefranche, modern-day Villefranche-de-Rouergue, Francja
(Y)	Romans-sur-Isère, Francja (1192-1554)
τ	Aix-en-Provence, Francja (?-1786)

Marks

D	Menault de Montdaco, Master Engraver, Bayonne (1535-1542)
VC	Pierre Coulon l'Aîné, Mint Master, Villefranche (1541-1543)
AM	André de Montagut, Master Engraver, Marseille (1541-1545)
	Jacques I Chambon, Mint Master, Toulouse (1540-1546)
B	Jacques Bergeron, Mint Master, Dijon (1539-1547)
P	Pierre de la Rue, Master Engraver, Bayonne (1542-1548)
A	Michel Aguilhen, Mint Master, Aix-en-Provence (1543-1544)
	Jean Deforges, Mint Master, Villeneuve-lès-Avignon (1543-1546)
R	Honorat de la Roche, Mint Master, Aix-en-Provence (1544-1546)
A	Michel Amat, Master Engraver, Villefranche (1545-1546)
E	François Caze, Mint Master, Marseille (1545-1550)

Comments

Wyemitowana zgodnie z rozkazem z 19 marca 1541 roku.

Znaki mennicy lub warsztatu (inne niż litera mennicy pod krzyżem) znajdują się w literach, zamiast krzyża lub po nim. Automatically translated

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Date		Mintage		Frequency
Undetermined
ND (1541-1542) L	D	100 458		3%
ND (1541-1543) X	VC	36 000		0%
ND (1541-1545) ft	AM	78 606		12%
ND (1541-1546) M		59 760		14%
ND (1541-1547) &				3%
ND (1541-1547) H				1.5%
ND (1541-1547) I		146 160		3%
ND (1541-1547) K		225 360		6%
ND (1541-1547) N		148 320		9%
ND (1541-1547) P	B	136 820		0%
ND (1541-1547) S				1.5%
ND (1541-1547) V		1 205 586		9%
ND (1541-1547) X			(fr) Sans différent	14%
ND (1541-1547) Y		18 000		3%
ND (1542-1547) L	P	51 744		1.5%
ND (1543-1544) τ	A	106 560		3%
ND (1543-1546) R		116 532		14%
ND (1544-1546) τ	R	176 400		8%
ND (1545-1546) X	A			3%
ND (1545-1547) ft	E	27 918		0%
ND (1546-1547)			(en) Montelimar	3%

Frequencies show the percentage of Numista users who own each year or variety among all the users who own this coin. Since some users own several versions, the sum may be greater than 100%.

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Numista Rarity index: 60 Search tips

This index is based on the data of Numista members collections. It ranges from 0 to 100, 0 meaning a very common coin or banknote and 100 meaning a rare coin or banknote among Numista members.

Bullion value: USD 0.20 Search tips

This value is given for information purpose only. It is based on a price of bilon at 0 USD/kg. Numista does not buy or sell coins or metal.

Actual bilon weight: 0.003 oz

Current bilon price: 0.00 USD/oz

Examples of the type

Picture 1 of the example of Double Tournois with Crosslet - Francis I (1st type)

Exemplaire provenant de la collection R.L.V.

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Exemplaire provenant de MONNAIES XII, n° 170.

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• 15.5 mm • 1.05 g • ↑↑ 3h

Ce double tournois est frappé sur un flan court et irrégulier. Une légère patine verte recouvre les deux faces de cet exemplaire. On doit noter des faiblesses de frappe au niveau des légendes.

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